We’ve had to harvest a total of 3 roosters this winter. All from the eggs that we had incubated during the summer and while we had our suspicions, we waited until the last minute (or the neighbors complained) before we took action.
Baby chickens all look alike (except of course for sex-linked birds) you really can’t tell if a bird is male or female until they get older.
Oh, for sure, there are some clues along the way. For example, for the most part males have bigger, thicker, legs and feet than the hens do.
Here is a rooster’s feet:
And here is a lovely lady checking out those feet.
Although roosters will have a larger comb than the ladies, hens can and do develop impressive combs, so – at least initially – the presence of a comb is not a reliable way to tell if you have a bad boy in your flock.
Same thing with aggression, the males tend to be more aggressive than the females, but don’t tell that to Zelda who will challenge even the tallest giant who steps foot into the coop.
Roosters have tails. Males develop that beautiful plumage for which they are well known. But then there are some hens out there sporting impressive butt bling (in fact our Black Copper Maran chick; Charlie has enough tail feathers that she made me initially fear she was a rooster.)
Are you starting to see why it’s so difficult to detect a rooster? You don’t want to cull a bird if there is even a remote chance that he could actually be a she.
So what do you do?
You wait for this:
And you wait for the inevitable knock on the door from your neighbors asking you if there is anything you can do about the noise.
Then you know.










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Mar 07, 2012 @ 09:32:25
Yep. 6 of the 13 bantam chicks my broody hatched in January are now sporting some pretty red combs and crowing. Luckily, none of the neighbors are complaining… yet. I’m not looking forward to the day that they do, tho.
Mar 07, 2012 @ 09:46:12
Jenn,
Ouch, 6 out of 13. As more and more towns are allowing chickens, it’s going to become more and more important that people know how to handle the problem (and yes, it’s a BIG problem in an urban setting) of roosters.
I love our chickens and it’s because I want to keep on having chickens that I do what needs to be done.
Good luck with your decision.
Wendy
Mar 07, 2012 @ 12:20:18
Great post, Wendy, as always!
Mar 07, 2012 @ 13:00:29
Thank you Lauren.
Wendy
Mar 07, 2012 @ 12:25:02
Hens can crow also if there is no rooster around. If it lays an egg, it’s a hen!
Mar 07, 2012 @ 13:03:28
Janetta,
Good point, a hen can crow if she has become the alpha chicken (and in some cases, she will even stop laying eggs)
If you let a rooster live long enough, however, there’s just no denying that that’s what you’ve got.
Wendy
Mar 07, 2012 @ 16:25:56
Wendy,
What do you do with the “excess” roosters when they become a problem?
Mar 07, 2012 @ 17:32:13
Elaine,
We’ve learned how to harvest (cull, kill) our roosters using a Killing Cone. It’s what I recommend now as a way to harvest any chicken (whether it be sick or for meat or because it’s a rooster)
I have in the past found some homes for our roosters but so many people are now starting to get chickens (as well they should) that I wanted to be able to talk about a method of killing chickens and teach a technique that I’m familiar with in my classes.
Wendy
Mar 07, 2012 @ 17:35:24
Love your blog! I sure know about the waiting period of hoping a bird ISN’T a rooster. So I thought I’d pass on a little trick I learned a few years back that might help you… a lot. Sexing day old chicks is easy if you just look at the wing. Spread the wing and you’ll find 2 rows of feathers, the two rows of feathers are the same length on females, on males one row is longer. I re-posted a sexing chicks video on my blog – maybe it will help understand the technique. ae
Mar 07, 2012 @ 17:38:23
I’m going to go check that out, thanks.
I had actually heard of that technique but by the time I checked Charlie’s wings she was way over the “few day” period and the results were invalid.
What is the accuracy of this method? Have you ever sexed one the wrong way by looking at the wing?
Wendy
Mar 08, 2012 @ 00:28:48
I suppose there are exceptions to every rule, but it’s very accurate.